Library / Income-tax Act, 2025: The Professional's Master Guide

Appendix H: Year-end Tax Checklists

Individuals

  • Decide the regime for the year and inform the employer.
  • Complete investments under sections 123, 124 and 126 before 31 March (old regime).
  • Review capital gains: harvest gains within Rs. 1.25 lakh, book losses to set off, plan reinvestments under sections 82, 85 and 86.
  • Pay the final advance tax instalment by 15 March.
  • Collect proofs: rent receipts, insurance premium, donation certificates (Form 114), home loan certificate.
  • Check AIS and Form 168 for all income before filing; submit feedback on errors.
  • Report foreign assets in Schedule FA if resident.

Businesses and professionals

  • Deduct and deposit TDS on all expenses and year-end provisions.
  • Pay MSME dues within MSMED time limits; pay statutory dues and bonus before the return due date.
  • Avoid cash payments above Rs. 10,000 per person per day.
  • Complete fixed asset additions before 1 October for full depreciation where possible.
  • Reconcile GST turnover with books.
  • Prepare for tax audit and Form 26 information.
  • Review partner remuneration within limits and the deed authorisation (firms).

Companies

  • Update tax and MAT estimates; true up advance tax.
  • Transfer pricing: benchmark transactions and prepare documentation; plan Form 48.
  • Review section 119 continuity if shares have changed hands.
  • Plan dividends for section 148 before 30 September.
  • Compute deferred tax and uncertain tax positions for the financial statements.
  • Confirm eligibility and conditions for any deductions (sections 140, 146, 147).

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